The Bar Council of England & Wales and the Commonwealth Lawyers Association issue a joint statement on Chinese sanctions against barristers of England and Wales
The Bar Council of England & Wales with the Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) issue a joint statement on Chinese sanctions against barristers of England & Wales.
The CLA notes that the People’s Republic of China has imposed sanctions against four barristers of England and Wales and their “immediate families”. The chambers in which the barristers work as independent self-employed legal practitioners was also specifically named in the announcement of sanctions, affecting hundreds of people unconnected with the work of the four members.
These sanctions are linked to a legal opinion, given by the four barristers to their clients, who then made that opinion public. It is understood that the legal opinion was related to legal issues arising from alleged human rights violations by the People’s Republic of China authorities against the Uyghur population in the Xinjiang region.
The CLA, with the Bar Council of England and Wales, wishes to support the barristers who have been sanctioned, their families and their chambers.
The Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers (Basic Principles) were adopted by the Eighth United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders, Havana, Cuba, 27 August to 7 September 1990 and state at paragraph 16:
“Governments shall ensure that lawyers
(a) are able to perform all of their professional functions without intimidation, hindrance, harassment or improper interference; and
(c) shall not suffer, or be threatened with, prosecution or administrative, economic or other sanctions for any action taken in accordance with recognized professional duties, standards and ethics.”
Crucially, Paragraph 18. states:
“Lawyers shall not be identified with their clients or their clients’ causes as a result of discharging their functions.”
It is clear, therefore, that lawyers must be free to act for any client, regardless of whether their client is an opponent of, or expresses views which are critical of, any particular government.
The CLA, jointly with the Bar Council of England and Wales, expresses very serious concern that in contravention of the above international principles, sanctions have been imposed upon legal practitioners.
We jointly call upon the Government of the People’s Republic of China to review and withdraw the sanctions. We also urge the Government of the People’s Republic of China to recognise the importance of functioning within agreed international principles and upholding the rule of law.
21 June 2021
The Bar Council of England & Wales
The Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA)
NOTE TO EDITORS:
The Commonwealth Lawyers Association is an international non-profit organisation which exists to promote and maintain the rule of law throughout the Commonwealth by ensuring that an independent and efficient legal profession, with the highest standards of ethics and integrity, serves the people of the Commonwealth. commonwealthlawyers.com
The Bar Council represents approximately 17,000 barristers in England and Wales. It is also the Approved Regulator for the Bar and discharges its regulatory functions through the independent Bar Standards Board. A strong and independent Bar exists to serve the public and is crucial to the administration of justice and upholding the rule of law.
21st June 2021
To view the original statement in full, click here.
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